Traditional medicine refers to indigenous healing practices and techniques that have been passed down through generations within various cultures. This type of medicine often includes plant-based remedies, herbal treatments, spiritual healing, and traditional rituals. Traditional medicine is holistic in nature, focusing on the interconnectedness of the mind, body, and spirit in the healing process. Research in traditional medicine involves studying the efficacy and safety of traditional healing practices, identifying potential active compounds in herbal remedies, exploring the cultural beliefs and practices that underpin traditional medicine, and integrating traditional medicine with modern healthcare systems. This area of research aims to preserve and promote traditional healing practices while also validating their effectiveness through scientific methods.